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Prevent multiple instances of a 32-bit application.

by Anonymous (267 Submissions)
Category: Miscellaneous
Compatability: Visual Basic 4.0 (32-bit)
Difficulty: Unknown Difficulty
Originally Published: Wed 19th May 1999
Date Added: Mon 8th February 2021
Rating: (1 Votes)

Prevent multiple instances of a 32-bit application.

API Declarations



Declare Function OpenIcon Lib "user32" (ByVal hwnd As Long) As Long
Declare Function FindWindow Lib "user32" Alias "FindWindowA" _
(ByVal lpClassName As String, ByVal lpWindowName As String) _
As Long
Declare Function GetWindow Lib "user32" _
(ByVal hwnd As Long, ByVal wCmd As Long) As Long
Declare Function SetForegroundWindow Lib "user32" _
(ByVal hwnd As Long) As Long

Rate Prevent multiple instances of a 32-bit application.



   If App.PrevInstance Then
      ActivatePrevInstance
   End If
End Sub

Sub ActivatePrevInstance()
   Dim OldTitle As String
   Dim PrevHndl As Long
   Dim result As Long

   'Save the title of the application.
   OldTitle = App.Title

   'Rename the title of this application so FindWindow
   'will not find this application instance.
   App.Title = "unwanted instance"

   'Attempt to get window handle using VB4 class name.
   PrevHndl = FindWindow("ThunderRTMain", OldTitle)

   'Check for no success.
   If PrevHndl = 0 Then
      'Attempt to get window handle using VB5 class name.
      PrevHndl = FindWindow("ThunderRT5Main", OldTitle)
   End If

   'Check if found
   If PrevHndl = 0 Then
   'Attempt to get window handle using VB6 class name
   PrevHndl = FindWindow("ThunderRT6Main", OldTitle)
   End If

   'Check if found
   If PrevHndl = 0 Then
      'No previous instance found.
      Exit Sub
   End If

   'Get handle to previous window.
   PrevHndl = GetWindow(PrevHndl, GW_HWNDPREV)

   'Restore the program.
   result = OpenIcon(PrevHndl)

   'Activate the application.
   result = SetForegroundWindow(PrevHndl)

   'End the application.
   End
End Sub


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